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statistical characteristic

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  • Statistical Lempel Ziv — is a concept of lossless data compression technique published by Dr. Sam Kwong and Yu Fan Ho in 2001.[1] It may be viewed as a variant of the Lempel Ziv (LZ) based method. The contribution of this concept is to include the statistical properties… …   Wikipedia

  • Characteristic state function — The characteristic state function in statistical mechanics refers to a particular relationship between the partition function of an ensemble. In particular, if the partition function P satisfies P = exp( − βQ) or P = exp( + βQ) in which Q is a… …   Wikipedia

  • Statistical thermodynamics — In thermodynamics, statistical thermodynamics is the study of the microscopic behaviors of thermodynamic systems using probability theory. Statistical thermodynamics, generally, provides a molecular level interpretation of thermodynamic… …   Wikipedia

  • Statistical hypothesis testing — This article is about frequentist hypothesis testing which is taught in introductory statistics. For Bayesian hypothesis testing, see Bayesian inference. A statistical hypothesis test is a method of making decisions using data, whether from a… …   Wikipedia

  • Statistical ensemble (mathematical physics) — In mathematical physics, especially as introduced into statistical mechanics and thermodynamics by J. Willard Gibbs in 1878, an ensemble (also statistical ensemble or thermodynamic ensemble)cite book |last=Kittel |first=Charles… …   Wikipedia

  • Statistical classification — See also: Pattern recognition See also: Classification test In machine learning, statistical classification is the problem of identifying the sub population to which new observations belong, where the identity of the sub population is unknown, on …   Wikipedia

  • Statistical parameter — A statistical parameter is a parameter that indexes a family of probability distributions. It can be regarded as a numerical characteristic of a population or a model.[1] Among parameterized families of distributions are the normal distributions …   Wikipedia

  • Characteristic function — In mathematics, characteristic function can refer to any of several distinct concepts: The most common and universal usage is as a synonym for indicator function, that is the function which for every subset A of X, has value 1 at points of A and… …   Wikipedia

  • Open statistical ensemble — Statistical mechanics Thermodynamics · …   Wikipedia

  • Receiver operating characteristic — In signal detection theory, a receiver operating characteristic (ROC), or simply ROC curve, is a graphical plot of the sensitivity vs. (1 specificity) for a binary classifier system as its discrimination threshold is varied. The ROC can also be… …   Wikipedia

  • Partition function (statistical mechanics) — For other uses, see Partition function (disambiguation). Partition function describe the statistical properties of a system in thermodynamic equilibrium. It is a function of temperature and other parameters, such as the volume enclosing a gas.… …   Wikipedia

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